680 Course Reflection

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About 18 months ago, I started the Teaching with Technology endorsement program through the University of St. Francis. My first course was EEND 675: Foundations of Educational Technology. My final reflection today marks the last day of the last course in the endorsement sequence, EEND 680: 21st Century Educational Leadership, and my last hurrah in this program.

The ISTE standards have been the common thread throughout every course and each USF adjunct instructor has done a respectable job reminding course participants of their importance in education today. My goal is to continue to incorporate the student, teacher, and teacher-leader standards in my curriculum and be a resource in my school building.

Speaking of instructors...Michelle Nevin, Kristin Beeler, Scott Hagedorn, and Kim Darche were phenomenal leaders in their own right as they helped many of us along this path. I've also had the pleasure of meeting some great educators from all across the DuPage area who have participated in these courses with me. I've enjoyed the countless face-to-face and virtual encounters with many of you and have learned a great deal from your experiences.

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It's fitting that I end the program with this course because leadership has taken on a new meaning for me as I've progressed through the course sequence. Educational technology programs, applications, and platforms will continue to improve, and newer, better things will come along to enhance curriculum and guide student learning. Compared to 18 months ago, I can clearly see the importance of developing better digital citizens in my classroom, maintaining/modeling a positive and ethical presence online, and using technology to address the 4 Cs - communication, collaboration, critical thinking, and creativity. Part of my job as an educator is preparing 21st-century learners to be successful, contributing members of society.

I doubt I will every move into an administrative role as I'm quite happy being a science teacher, department head and ed tech leader in my building. I endeavor to redefine my leadership role and be a lifelong learner in fulfilling this quote by John Quincy Adams: "If your actions inspire others to dream more, learn more, do more, and become more, you are a leader."

680 Artifact Reflection #1

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Professional Development. It's a very interesting word.

A word that conjures this notion that information, discussion, and practice improves our profession.

Educational PD topics are broad and limitless; usually tied to school improvement goals, established by administrators, or (hopefully) shaped by teacher input. As I approach another school year, no doubt chockfull of PD opportunities, I reflect in this post about my opportunity to design a day of professional development and reflection.

In Module 6, I developed a full-day PD opportunity designed around the Edcamp model which
  • allows educators to take charge of their own PD and attend sessions that most pertain to their needs or goals
  • allows educators to collaboratively determine session topics
  • encourages educators to facilitate sessions by sharing experiences and conversations, not a planned presentation
Edcamps were “born” to include sessions about using technology in the classroom but don’t always; many times it’s related to general education topics.

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I’ve attended a few edcamps through conferences I’ve attended and was pleased by the overall outcome. I walked out feeling better educated on topics than if I had attended an individual conference session with one main presenter talking to me. Edcamps are hard to implement if the school climate isn’t receptive to this sort of idea. Some teachers are comfortable being told what to do and where to go. Those teachers sit through sessions and (usually) don’t pay attention but are perfectly content to waste a half-day sitting there. But, there are other colleagues I work with who would like to see more personalized PD that relate to topics in education or technology that we grapple with day after day, year after year. Why not experience PD together and be expert presenters together?

With these ideas in mind, I developed a professional development day for the CTE, Science and Math Departments at my school. The design of the agenda allowed for teacher choice, personal reflection, and small group work that would continue throughout the year during PLC meetings. I was pleased with the outcome and hope to present my ideas to the building administrators at my school.

680 Artifact Reflection #2

Robert Marzano said, “when professionals share their talents and skills, they help the whole school develop a collective wisdom.” Why is this the case? Because we are proud, hard-working teachers who collaborate in a school building with other talented professionals and we can all learn from each other and be the best teachers for our students. But how can we do this when we feel stuck in our classroom? The answer is a learning walk.

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I think it's important for teachers to have the opportunity to visit other teacher's classrooms. The walkthrough model allows for a short 5-15 minute visit in another teacher's classroom, and depending on bell schedules, a teacher could possibly visit 3 teachers in one period. As technology becomes more commonplace in the classroom, it's imperative that teachers acknowledge technology standards alongside their content standards to ensure that they are molding the brightest 21st-century digital citizens. The best way to see these standards being addressed is witnessing the skills being developed in our colleague's classrooms.

My first artifact comes from Module 3 where I created a Learning Walk Google form to record information during a classroom observation. Here is the form if you'd like to take a look. This new and improved form is a modification of one I have used in the past for science classroom observations. The original science form included the Next Generation Science Standards. The form created for Module 3 incorporated some of the ISTE standards. Content standards are just as important as technology standards, but I only chose a few ISTE substandards to be used in my form. If there are specific student or teacher outcomes related to technology, I can easily add or subtract ISTE standards to my Google form. This activity was fun to create and emphasized the importance of observing and learning from others to compare their practices with other knowledgeable professionals in the building.

Social Media in Schools

Social media can be an important teaching tool if used and implemented in the correct way. There are many apps out there labeled and marketed as social media; some that entice our students more than adults! Ultimately social media in education should be used to promote and communicate the learning process, activities, and products that students create to demonstrate their growth and learning.

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I use Twitter infrequently to communicate about my classroom and professional development as a teacher. I share my likes and passions as a teacher by tweeting and retweeting science-related things that I feel more people should know about. Twitter is beneficial in the way it conveys information succinctly by limiting characters in a tweet and getting right to the point. Twitter is also beneficial because it separates my personal life on Facebook from my professional life on Twitter. Students, parents, teachers, and administrators can follow me to see what’s happening in my class. In turn, other stakeholders outside my school community can learn about things in my class, just as I would seek out new ways of learning and doing from others.

Although I don’t seek out feedback on my Twitter feed, “likes” and retweets would be the best form of feedback. I have teacher friends, colleagues and administrators who follow my Twitter account but not as many students and parents follow me. At the beginning of last school year, I made an effort to communicate the fact I had a Twitter account to students and likewise to parents at open house and parent-teacher conferences. I think we’re on the cusp of parents using this as a means to glimpse their child’s school day.

Using technology with students in school has been a game-changer for me as an educator, but with it comes certain problems that I’ve learned to predict, model and reinforce with students over time. At our school, we use a program called Gaggle that informs the local police and administrators of any serious situations, suspicious pictures or words being communicated by our students while using school-issued Chromebooks or over the school’s network. Within our classrooms, teachers have the right to determine and interpret the “rights and wrongs” of technology use. In my opinion, it’s important for teachers to talk with students about the appropriate use of technology in their respective classrooms and determine fair and equitable consequences when expectations are not met. All students are expected to follow the general AUP guidelines, but teachers and students should have the autonomy to interpret those rules for their classroom.

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I can clearly remember who the bullies and mean girls were growing up. Back then hurtful words were written on notes and passed around in class or spoken in open areas at recess. Bullies have been around forever, but technology now gives them a whole new platform for their actions. Cyberbullying in the 21st century cannot be ignored. As a parent of two middle school children and a teacher of high school students, I’m fearfully aware of what potentially takes place online when students interact and communicate. Most teens have devices that keep them constantly connected to the Internet. Because having a phone usually means 24 hour access to the internet, those being bullied may find themselves unable to escape or avoid the negative attention that bullies give. Any kid that has access to a digital device (phone, computer, tablet, etc), is at risk. So although my youth experiences are much different than those of my two children and the students I teach, the use of technology to harass, threaten, embarrass, or target another person is still unacceptable.

Here are some signs I think might indicate cyberbullying based on what I’ve witnessed with students and their devices (their school-issued Chromebook and their personal phone) in my school:

  • a student seems distracted by their phone or upset after glancing at their phone screen
  • a student hides tabs on their Chromebook or acts secretive when I approach their desk/table
  • students who avoid class discussion and seem reserved or checked-out
  • skipping lunch or eating lunch with a smaller (trusted) group of students in a teacher’s room
  • student’s grades start to slide
  • feeling easily overwhelmed or angered

Just like trying to identify students with mental health issues like stress, anxiety and/or depression, however long-term or infrequent a teacher might see changes in a student, we should always take the precaution to check in with the student, their parent/guardian and notify a counselor immediately.

Introduction

Greetings! My name is Becky Schwartz. I teach Earth Science and, after a 7-year hiatus, Biology at Lisle High School and I also serve as the 6-12 Science Department Head for District 202. I have been a science teacher for 17 years. I received my B.S. in Biology from Northeastern Illinois University and received my M.A.T. from Dominican University. I also moderate the Ecology Club and National Honor Society.

I was born and raised in Chicago but live in the western suburbs. I have two kids, Liam (12) and Nora (9) and our dog Juno! My hobbies include hiking, biking, camping, reading, gardening, cooking, photography, and scrapbooking. I'm also an avid sports fan of many Chicagoland teams.

I have all but completed this educational technology endorsement program and will finish this summer with EEND 680. I teach in a 1:1 building and I'm looking to expand my repertoire of assessments, educational technology tools and use of multimedia for science.

STEM is a large part of our district's science curriculum, so incorporating and using technology is an integral, daily part of my lessons. I am very much a risk-taker when it comes to technology. I'm always looking to use new ideas in class and share technology success stories with my school colleagues. I get many ideas from colleagues on Twitter and email listserves. I'm looking forward to adding/enhancing my edtech repertoire and add to my PLN as I get to know all of you!

678 Course Reflection

And just like that, I am one class away from completing this Technology Specialist endorsement program through the University of St. Francis. In the last 18 months, I have grown as an individual and educator, meeting the demands and challenges of this program with an open mind and a willing spirit. This course required a bit more work on my part in comparison to other USF courses, but the outcomes were beneficial and will definitely move me forward in my career.

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There are two takeaways from this course that I'd like to reflect on. The first relates to the importance of essential questions in driving course objectives. Essential questions are necessary and integral components of a unit's daily lessons. The students need to observe and understand the relatedness of each essential question as a unit progress from beginning to end. The essential questions also help to formulate assessment criteria when a unit wraps up. Good essential questions can drive the learning and be linked to quality instructional materials.

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The second takeaway relates to the first. Essential questions are the bones of a good project/problem-based learning (PBL) unit. With the aid of technology in the classroom, students have an opportunity to solve problems and generate educational materials that support their wonderings. PBL units also use the 4 Cs - creativity, collaboration, communication, and critical thinking - to enhance a student's learning experience and develop the 21st-century skills needed to be a responsible digital consumer and citizen. This course has provided a wealth of research to support the use of PBL in education. As technology continues to advance, I'm certain PBL will be a common way of learning in classrooms, including mine.

678 Artifact Reflection #2

In Module 4, I reflected on the feedback that several of my classmates gave on my PBL unit ideas and ended up pursuing my third topic listed. My essential question for is “Why is all the ice on Earth melting?” I started to get some ideas about this topic in the last USF course (677) I was enrolled and the idea seemed plausible to pursue with my high school Earth science students. You can find my climate science PBL unit outline HERE.
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This is a science topic that requires considerable research and students can arrive at multiple “correct” answers to satisfy the essential question. Most of the technology listed in the unit outline I have used before with my students, with the exception of the infographic platforms. Because I want my students to create quality infographic posters as one of their end products, I expect that I will need to provide some instruction in order for them to use Canva, Piktochart, and/or Adobe Spark. I'm excited to see what my students create!

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I think that sharing information outside of the classroom is a powerful means to communicate with other people. Student-generated infographics about climate science not only show other teachers what’s going on in other departments but it validates the importance of this topic to other students who are not enrolled in the class. This type of project-based learning promotes student voice and choice; something they would readily admit they don’t have the opportunity to engage in very often in any of their classes. This should be a great opportunity for my students to show what they know in supporting the essential question “Why is all the ice on Earth melting?"

Once I try this PBL unit for the first time next school year, I'll be able to reflect on the pros, cons, and outcomes of the unit, collect student feedback, keep some of the infographics for future school years to show students, and use my experience to educate others in my building. I worked tirelessly on this unit and hope to find success with it next school year.

678 Artifact Reflection #1

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In Module 3 we were asked to do some brainstorming to generate ideas for possible Project/Problem-Based Learning (PBL) units. Problem-solving and critical thinking experiences are the types of learning I hope to offer my science students every day and these types of activities align with the expectations of the Next Generation Science Standards. It's not my present reality, but with time, effort and collaboration on my part, several well-designed PBL units could be implemented in my classes. This instructional shift would ensure relevancy and keep the students coming back for more.
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Keeping the end in mind is a good mantra to recite for anyone in education, but especially with PBL, a teacher needs to stay the course and keep the kids focused on the outcomes. Sustained inquiry can be a challenge for teachers to maintain with their students, no matter what level of experience they might have. Teachers definitely need to be flexible and adaptable with PBL and also willing to learn with her students and make some mistakes along the way.

There are MANY resources on the internet that include great PBL lessons and units that could be implemented right away. Finding the TIME to wade through the information is a reality most teachers, including myself face. Best advice for any teacher considering incorporating PBL: take it slow and collaborate with like-minded people to achieve the best unit that packs the most punch for student learning. You can find my brainstorming document HERE.


677 Artifact Reflection #2

In Module 4, I used Flippity to create a scavenger hunt related to the 1930s Dust Bowl which was a central theme for my high school Earth Science sustainable farming unit. Flippity works with coded spreadsheets to present information in a fun and engaging way. Take a look at the scavenger hunt I created!

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I did enjoy developing this activity for my students. It's not necessarily easy to set up--there's definitely a learning curve for some of the activities that Flippity offers. But with some trial and error, you get a finished product that you can be proud of. I would encourage anyone looking for something different to use in their classroom to try it! All the activities on Flippity can be used for any K-12 group of students. I was impressed that the scavenger hunt allowed you to add multimedia including images, youtube videos, links to websites, google docs and some fun math functions including EquatIO equations and Desmos. Besides the scavenger hunt, I feel these are the most useful for a high school teacher or student to use: flashcards, quiz show, timeline, badge tracker, and the progress indicator. Many of the other functions are useful too, it's just a matter of exploring and testing what Flippity has to offer.

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Playing "games" in class to review concepts is nothing new. I remember creating Jeopardy! review games using the old fashioned power point platform in my early years of teaching. Lately, the buzz word for educational technology enthusiasts is gamification. There's lots more to gamification than just playing Jeopardy!; they way technology has seeped into education has allowed teachers to bring many fun learning activities into the classroom. Educational platforms like Flippity help achieve this and I encourage you to try it out!

677 Artifact Reflection #1

My high school Earth Science students have been engaged in a unit related to sustainable farming. In the last four weeks, my students have looked at the past, the present, and the future of farming in the United States. I would like to share my thoughts on two multimedia tools that I was introduced to in Module 2 and how I used them to create an EdPuzzle video related to the 1930s Dust Bowl.

The first resource I learned more about was a site called Listenwise. This is a free platform that provides snippets of National Public Radio (NPR) shows as podcasts for teaching and learning. Every day, NPR puts out many incredible stories and some of those stories have tons of learning potential for teachers and students. These stories go beyond the written text in helping teachers and students connect to topics like never before.

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I thought a library of podcasts that a person could keyword search was pretty impressive, but Listenwise goes further in providing comprehension questions, discussion themes, vocabulary, listening graphic organizers, quizzes connected to the podcast, transcripts so that students can read along, and class activities related to external resources.

Although it didn't directly relate to the creation of my EdPuzzle video, the Listenwise resources I found helped supplement my unit. I look forward to using this platform in the future for other units I teach.

The second resource that I used to create my Module 2 assignment was the website called Critical Past. This is another free platform that provides historical video clips and images. The collection has thousands of videos and thousands more of still images. All the media are available for viewing online, or for immediate download. Critical Past includes some of history’s most notable moments.

I was looking for some media on the Dust Bowl of the 1930s and the Great Depression and found a speech that FDR gave to a crowd of citizens from the Great Plains during his presidency. Critical Past's site is well-organized and easy to use. With a few different keyword searches and some time to listen, I had found what I was looking for! And because EdPuzzle allows users to upload their own videos, it was easy to download a video taken from Critical Past and turn it into a teaching tool for my farming unit!

I found Listenwise and Critical Past to be very useful multimedia tools. I even went so far as to suggest these two platforms to several science and social studies teachers at my school. After reading this reflection, I hope you too have an opportunity to discover these versatile resources!

Elements and Principles of Graphic Design

Module 5 - Graphic Design and Typography

Why might incorporating graphic design into the classroom be valuable?
Graphic design and the use of infographics can communicate information in a direct and powerful way. I was introduced to graphic design and infographics at the ISTE conference last summer (2018). I gathered some great resources from the sessions I attended and have tried to find ways to incorporate infographics in my lessons but haven’t used them with my student’s designing their own. I’m most comfortable with Canva, Google Drawing, and Adobe Spark.

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Thinking about how students absorb information, how might teachers better support the learners in their classrooms? 
My high school students are very tech savvy and seem to respond well to infographics. They can absorb small bits of information quickly, but seem to be overwhelmed many times with longer news articles. Using graphic design to teach, communicate and present information is stimulating for students. I am a strong supporter of giving students the choice to complete larger assignments or projects in their own way. They have the option to communicate information using what some educators might call a choice menu. In this way, students are allowed time and space to master their learning. graphic design and infographics could be one way for students to demonstrate their learning and expand their digital skills at the same time.

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Envision an activity, unit or event that is approaching. How might you incorporate some of the design principles?
I’m getting ready to start a climate science unit - a very hot topic these days in the science and political realms. I have my high school students research both sides of the global warming debate. They set up their own Padlets to organize their research, data, facts and figures, graphics, videos, and resources. They eventually “choose a side” and support their viewpoints with evidence that is backed by valid and reliable resources. This question is giving me that fluttery, tingly feeling when I want to try something new. An infographic from each student or group of students could be a powerful demonstration of scientific research not only for my students in class BUT for the entire school if we made them into actual hang-on-the-wall posters. I might be silently squealing with delight!

Ed Tech Hopes and Dreams for 2019

January 8, 2019
1. I would like to learn and implement two new ed tech tools in order to incorporate their use in my classroom and possibly apply to my unit for EEND677.
2. I would like to expand my use of EdPuzzle and Padlet in my classroom.
3. I need to finish this endorsement program by this summer so (please) it would be great if EEND 680 was offered this summer.